The development of female sexuality has always been a complex and multifaceted terrain, permeated by cultural, religious and philosophical constructs that have historically imposed norms, repressions and prejudices. Philosophical Tantra, with its matriarchal roots and focus on the valorization and integration of the feminine, provides a vision that confronts and dialogues with the patriarchal ideals predominant in contemporary society. This Eastern philosophy proposes a sacred and profound approach to sexuality, aiming at self-knowledge, mutual respect and spiritual transcendence, concepts that have much to contribute to the understanding of women in the current scenario.
In the contemporary context, female sexuality is often divided between the extremes of excess and deficiency, both arising from a society that, despite social advances, still maintains deep-rooted patriarchal structures. This scenario of repression and control of female sexual expression is intensified by the popularization of virtual communities, such as those that defend the so-called "red pills". This movement, originating mainly from online male communities, aims to expose what they consider "inconvenient truths" about relationships between men and women, often perpetuating misogynistic views and denying the legitimate issues faced by women in their experiences of oppression.
Simone de Beauvoir, in her work *The Second Sex*, offers a critical analysis of the female condition in society, exploring how women are reduced to an "Other" in relation to men. Her famous quote, "A man would not have the idea of writing a book about the singular situation in which males occupy humanity. Yet every time a woman wants to write about her situation, she is forced to declare 'I am a woman'", reflects the invisibility and marginalization of the female perspective in science and the arts, a phenomenon that persists in many areas, from philosophy to religion.
In Tantra, there is an important space for the reinterpretation of the sacred feminine. This philosophy with ancient roots values the role of women not as objects, but as subjects of vital force and spirituality. Tantric practice, in its essence, invites a rediscovery of sexuality as a process of healing and union, in which the feminine is celebrated as a source of life and pleasure, thus challenging the patriarchal narrative that associated female sexuality with subservience or guilt.
The repression of female sexuality, often justified in the name of religion and morality, has profound consequences for women’s lives. In predominantly patriarchal societies, the female body is controlled, monitored and disciplined, resulting in an experience marked by internal conflicts and tensions between desire and repression. Philosophical Tantra proposes an alternative, where the female body is not only accepted, but honored and understood as a portal to self-knowledge. This thinking contrasts directly with the misogynistic views of the red pill movement, where women are often seen as manipulative or superficial, thus emptying their complexity and subjectivity.
Simone de Beauvoir's work continues to be an essential reference for understanding women's conditions and struggles, especially as she discusses the cultural construction of femininity and denounces the way society defines women in relation to men. The author reveals that women's condition has been shaped throughout history in such a way as to deprive them of their individuality and power, being limited to what the patriarchy defines as their role and function.
The convergence of ideas between matriarchal Tantra and Beauvoir's feminist thought points to a new understanding of sexuality and femininity. Based on the appreciation and autonomy over the body, Tantra can be a philosophy that promotes a space for reconciliation and affirmation for women, rescuing the spirituality and dignity of their being. In the contemporary context, this vision presents itself as a necessary counter-narrative to overcome the extremes of lack and excess and open space for a fuller and more conscious experience of female sexuality.
Thus, Simone de Beauvoir's thinking and matriarchal tantric philosophy converge in proposing the emancipation of women, a liberation from the patriarchal and religious yoke that shapes women's lives and bodies. Through this reflection, it is possible to envision a society where women can be, above all, complete and autonomous beings, capable of fully expressing their sexuality and spirituality."
In: https://redemetamorfose.org/en/artigos/a-relacao-entre-o-tantra-e-a-sexualidade-feminina-contemporanea
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